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Yayın Sports supplement consumption, dental health, and salivary parameters in adolescent elite football players: A cross-sectional study(Springer Nature Link, 2026) Günalan, Elif; Bakdım, Kürşat; Yılmaz, Şeyda; Kement, Sevgi; Küçük, Fatih Berkay; Sücüllülü, Beyza Nur; Yalvaç, Seda; Vural, Yasemin; Saygılı, Seda; Özüpek, Gökçen; Özgün, Mete; Keskin, Melih; Özen, BuğraBackground: Adolescent athletes frequently use sports supplements (SS) to enhance their performance. However, the increased consumption of SS has raised concerns regarding potential long-term associations with oral and dental health outcomes. This study aimed to examine the relationship between sports supplement use and dental health status, including the DMFT index and dental erosion, as well as salivary parameters of adolescent football players. Methods: Data on personal characteristics and SS use were collected from 52 participants. Dental health was assessed using the Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT) index, Visual Dental Erosion Examination Index, and the Basic Erosive Wear Evaluation. Salivary parameters were analyzed using the GC Check Buffer. Results: The most frequently consumed SS were sports drinks (17.3%), sports bars (17.3%), and vitamin C (13.5%). No significant relationship was found between regular SS consumption and the DMFT index or dental erosion. However, the consumption of sports drinks was significantly associated with resting salivary pH, stimulated salivary volume (mL), and stimulated salivary pH (p < 0.05). Conclusions: In this cohort, sports drink consumption was associated with salivary parameters, including salivary pH and stimulated saliva volume, in exploratory unadjusted analyses. These findings may indicate hypothetical salivary changes, although no corresponding clinical differences in DMFT or erosion were detected in this sample. Consequently, awareness regarding sports drink use among adolescent athletes should be increased as a precautionary measure.Yayın Sports drinks may affect salivary parameters in adolescent footballers(Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, 2025) Bakdım, Kürşat; Yılmaz, Şeyda; Kement, Sevgi; Küçük, Fatih Berkay; Sücüllülü, Beyza Nur; Yalvaç, Seda; Vural, Yasemin; Saygılı, Seda; Özüpek, Gökçen; Özgün, Mete; Keskin, Melih; Özen, Buğra; Günalan, ElifMany adolescent athletes turn to sports supplements (SS) to improve their performance. Still, the growing use of these products raises questions about how they might affect oral health in the long run. While most studies focus on adult athletes and link sports drink consumption to dental issues like erosion and decay, it is worth asking whether these problems could begin much earlier, during the teenage years. This study explored how supplement use may influence salivary characteristics and early signs of oral health changes in adolescent football players.
