Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS): Neural therapy as a key to pain reduction and quality of life

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Salient Visionary Publications LLC

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Araştırma projeleri

Organizasyon Birimleri

Dergi sayısı

Özet

Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a complex chronic pain disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and cognitive impairments. Its global prevalence is estimated at 2–3%, with women between the ages of 30 and 60 being most commonly affected. The pathophysiology of FMS is multifactorial, involving central sensitization processes, dysfunctions of pain inhibition mechanisms, and chronic inflammatory and neuroendocrine disturbances. Pathophysiological Mechanisms: Central sensitization: Increased pain processing in the central nervous system. Neuroendocrine dysfunction: Dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, altered cortisol and serotonin levels. Lymphatic dysfunction: Edema, inflammation, and accumulation of toxins. Silent inflammation: Chronic inflammatory processes with elevated cytokine activity (e.g., TNF-α, IL-6). Neural Therapy as a Treatment Approach Neural therapy addresses autonomic dysregulation and restores the balance between the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. Key therapeutic strategies include: Local infiltrations: Procaine or lidocaine injections to reduce pain sensitivity. Segmental therapy: Treatment of spinal reflex zones to regulate the autonomic nervous system. Interference field therapy: Identification and treatment of chronic irritative foci. Adjunctive measures, such as manual lymphatic drainage, anti-inflammatory nutrition, and micronutrient therapy, can enhance treatment efficacy. The combination of neural therapy and regulatory medicine shows promising results in reducing pain, improving sleep quality, and restoring quality of life.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Central Sensitization, Neuroendocrine Dysfunction, Silent Inflammation, Autonomic Dysregulation, Interference Field Therapy and Lymphatic Dysfunction

Kaynak

International Clinical and Medical Case Reports Journal

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

4

Sayı

2

Künye

Nazlıkul, H., & Ural Nazlıkul, F. G. (2025). Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS): Neural therapy as a key to pain reduction and quality of life. International Clinical and Medical Case Reports Journal, 4(2), pp. 1-25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14843500