Doğum sürecinde aile desteğinin doğum memnuniyeti ve konfor ile ilişkisi
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Tarih
2024
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Atlas Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu araştırma, doğum sürecinde aile desteğinin annelerin doğum memnuniyetine ve konforuna etkisini incelemek amacıyla yapıldı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel türde planlanan çalışmaya, Temmuz-Eylül 2021 tarihleri arasında doğum için başvurmuş olan ve çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden 350 multipar kadın örnekleme dahil edilmiştir. Araştırmada veri toplama formu olarak kadınlara ait sosyo-demografik bilgilerin yer aldığı “Anne Anket Formu”, “Doğum Konforu Ölçeği (DKÖ)” ve “Doğumda Anne Memnuniyetini Değerlendirme ölçeği (NDAMDÖ)” kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan annelerin NDAMDÖ puan ortalaması 204,49±15,21 ve DKÖ puan ortalaması 41,55±4,03 olduğu belirlendi. Annelerin yaş, eğitim durumu, doğum öncesi izlem ile hem DKÖ hem de NDAMDÖ toplam puanları arasında, planlı gebelik ile DKÖ puan ortalaması arasında anlamlı fark bulunurken refakatçinin destek sağlama durumu ile de NDAMDÖ puan ortalaması arasında anlamlı fark bulundu (p<0.05). Ayrıca doğum konforu ölçeği ve memnuniyet ölçeği arasında pozitif yönlü orta korelasyon tespit edildi. Sonuç: Bu sonuçlar doğrultusunda doğum ortamının ve aile desteğinin doğuma yönelik konforu ve memnuniyeti etkilediği saptandı. Ayrıca, annelerin doğum konforlarının doğum memnuniyeti üzerinde etkili bir faktör olduğu görüldü.
Objectives: This study of maternity and family support environment was conducted to investigate the effect on the birth of comfort and satisfaction. Methods: The study, which was planned as a descriptive and cross-sectional type, included 350 multiparous pregnant women who applied to Istanbul Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital for delivery between July and September 2021 and agreed to participate in the study. Maternal Questionnaire Form, Childbirth Comfort Questionnaire, and Maternal Satisfaction Evaluation Scale at Childbirth were used as data collection forms in the study. Research data were collected by face to face technique in the hospital’s maternity unit. Results: It was detected that the average score of the maternal satisfaction assessment scale at birth, and childbirth comfort questionnaire were 204,49±15,21 and 41,55±4,03, respectively. At the same time, it was determined that there is a statistically meaningful relationship between both scales and the mothers’ mean age, educational status, number of prenatal follow-ups, anxiety and pain expression towards childbirth (p<0.05). While there was a meaningful difference between working status, planned pregnancy, getting education and exercising during pregnancy, and the childbirth comfort questionnaire average score (p<0.05), there was a meaningful difference between the place of residence, family type, job, living child, support status of the companion and the expressions related to birth experience, and assessment of maternal satisfaction at normal birth scale average score (p<0.05). In addition, a positive middle correlation was found between Childbirth Comfort Questionnaire and Satisfaction Scale. Conclusion: According to the results of the study, it was determined that birth environment and family support have an impact on birth comfort and satisfaction. In addition, it was observed that the birth comfort of the mothers is an effective factor on birth satisfaction.
Objectives: This study of maternity and family support environment was conducted to investigate the effect on the birth of comfort and satisfaction. Methods: The study, which was planned as a descriptive and cross-sectional type, included 350 multiparous pregnant women who applied to Istanbul Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital for delivery between July and September 2021 and agreed to participate in the study. Maternal Questionnaire Form, Childbirth Comfort Questionnaire, and Maternal Satisfaction Evaluation Scale at Childbirth were used as data collection forms in the study. Research data were collected by face to face technique in the hospital’s maternity unit. Results: It was detected that the average score of the maternal satisfaction assessment scale at birth, and childbirth comfort questionnaire were 204,49±15,21 and 41,55±4,03, respectively. At the same time, it was determined that there is a statistically meaningful relationship between both scales and the mothers’ mean age, educational status, number of prenatal follow-ups, anxiety and pain expression towards childbirth (p<0.05). While there was a meaningful difference between working status, planned pregnancy, getting education and exercising during pregnancy, and the childbirth comfort questionnaire average score (p<0.05), there was a meaningful difference between the place of residence, family type, job, living child, support status of the companion and the expressions related to birth experience, and assessment of maternal satisfaction at normal birth scale average score (p<0.05). In addition, a positive middle correlation was found between Childbirth Comfort Questionnaire and Satisfaction Scale. Conclusion: According to the results of the study, it was determined that birth environment and family support have an impact on birth comfort and satisfaction. In addition, it was observed that the birth comfort of the mothers is an effective factor on birth satisfaction.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Anne Memnuniyeti, Doğum Desteği, Doğum Konforu, Birth Comfort, Birth Support, Maternal Satisfaction
Kaynak
Atlas Üniversitesi Tıp ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
4
Sayı
9
Künye
Gökçek, A. İ., & Yazıcı, S. (2024). Doğum sürecinde aile desteğinin doğum memnuniyeti ve konfor ile ilişkisi. Atlas Üniversitesi Tıp ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(9). https://doi.org/10.54270/atljm.2023.43
