Türkiye'deki diş hekimliği öğrencilerinin ve diş hekimlerinin adli diş hekimliği bilgisinin değerlendirilmesi
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2022
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Türk Dişhekimleri Birliği: İzmir Dişhekimleri Odası
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye'deki diş hekimliği öğrencilerinin ve diş hekimlerinin adli diş hekimliği konusundaki bilgi düzeylerini belirlemek ve karşılaştırmaktır. Gereçler ve Yöntemler: Türkiye'de yaşayan, randomize seçilmiş ve çalışmaya katılmaya gönüllü olan toplam 406 diş hekimi ve diş hekimliği öğrencisine (19-73 yaş arası) yüz yüze ve "Google Forms" aracılığı ile anket uygulandı. Adli diş hekimliği ile ilgili eğitim düzeyini ölçmeye yönelik sorular oluşturmak amacıyla benzer çalışmalar referans alındı. Anketin anlaşılırlığı ve uygulanabilirliği bir pilot çalışma hazırlanarak test edildi. Verilerin istatistiksel analizi için IBM SPSS Statistics 22 (IBM SPSS, Türkiye) programı kullanıldı. Anlamlılık p<0,05 düzeyinde değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Katılımcıların %52,7'si fakültede adli diş hekimliği dersi aldıklarını, %7,4'ü mezun olduktan sonra bilgi sahibi olduklarını belirtmiştir. Bu çalışmada hekimlerin % 18,2' sinin dental kayıt tutmadığı görüldü. Kadın diş hekimlerinin hasta kişisel bilgilerini arşivleme oranı (%77,4) erkek diş hekimlerine göre (%68.1) istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede yüksek bulundu (p:0,038; p<0,05) ve kadın diş hekimlerinin çocuk cinsel istismarı tanısı konusunda (%84,8) erkeklere göre (%76,7) (p:0,040; p<0,05) daha bilinçli oldukları belirlendi. Katılımcılar çocuk istismarı ile karşılaştıklarında en sık polis karakoluna (%57,6), en az ise Alo 112'ye (%17) başvurmayı tercih etmişlerdir. Sonuç: Ankete katılan diş hekimi ve diş hekimliği öğrencilerinin adli diş hekimliği bilgi düzeyi ve arşivleme konusunda yetersiz oldukları ve hiçbir hekimin çocuk istismarı durumunda başvuru ihtiyacının olmadığı görülmüştür. Adli diş hekimliği alanında lisans eğitimi dışında eğitimin olmaması nedeniyle diş hekimlerinin bu alanda yeterli bilgi ve deneyime sahip olmadığı düşünülmüştür.
Aim: The aim of this study is to determine and compare the knowledge levels of dentistry students and dentists in Turkey about forensic dentistry. Materials and Methods: A face-to-face and "Google Forms" questionnaire was applied to a total of 406 dentists and dentistry students (between 19-73 years old) on a voluntary basis who were randomly selected and living in Turkey. Similar studies were taken as reference in order to create questions to measure the education level of forensic dentistry. The comprehensibility and applicability of the questionnaire was tested by preparing a pilot study. IBM SPSS Statistics 22 (IBM SPSS, Turkey) program was used for statistical analysis of the data. Significance was evaluated at the p<0.05 level. Results: 52.7% of the participants stated that they took forensic dentistry course at the faculty, 7.4% stated that they had knowledge after graduation. In this study, it was seen that 18.2% of the dentists did not keep a dental records. The rate of archiving patient personal information of female dentists (77.4%) was found to be statistically significantly higher than male dentists (68.1%) (p:0.038; p<0.05), and female dentists were determined to be more conscious compared to male dentists (84.8%) in diagnosis of child sexual abuse (76.7%) (p:0.040; p<0.05). When the participants encountered child abuse, they preferred to apply to the police station most frequently (57.6%) and to Alo 112 (17%) the least. Conclusion: It was observed that the dentists and dentistry students participating in the survey were insufficient in forensic dentistry knowledge level and archiving, and that none of them needed to apply in case of child abuse. Due to the lack of education in the field of forensic dentistry except undergraduate education, it was thought that dentists did not have sufficient knowledge and experience in this field.
Aim: The aim of this study is to determine and compare the knowledge levels of dentistry students and dentists in Turkey about forensic dentistry. Materials and Methods: A face-to-face and "Google Forms" questionnaire was applied to a total of 406 dentists and dentistry students (between 19-73 years old) on a voluntary basis who were randomly selected and living in Turkey. Similar studies were taken as reference in order to create questions to measure the education level of forensic dentistry. The comprehensibility and applicability of the questionnaire was tested by preparing a pilot study. IBM SPSS Statistics 22 (IBM SPSS, Turkey) program was used for statistical analysis of the data. Significance was evaluated at the p<0.05 level. Results: 52.7% of the participants stated that they took forensic dentistry course at the faculty, 7.4% stated that they had knowledge after graduation. In this study, it was seen that 18.2% of the dentists did not keep a dental records. The rate of archiving patient personal information of female dentists (77.4%) was found to be statistically significantly higher than male dentists (68.1%) (p:0.038; p<0.05), and female dentists were determined to be more conscious compared to male dentists (84.8%) in diagnosis of child sexual abuse (76.7%) (p:0.040; p<0.05). When the participants encountered child abuse, they preferred to apply to the police station most frequently (57.6%) and to Alo 112 (17%) the least. Conclusion: It was observed that the dentists and dentistry students participating in the survey were insufficient in forensic dentistry knowledge level and archiving, and that none of them needed to apply in case of child abuse. Due to the lack of education in the field of forensic dentistry except undergraduate education, it was thought that dentists did not have sufficient knowledge and experience in this field.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Adli Diş Hekimliği, Çocuk İstismarı, Dental Arşiv, Isırık İz, Malpraktis, Bite Mark, Child Abuse, Dental Archive, Forensic Dentistry, Malpractice
Kaynak
29. Uluslararası Bilimsel Kongre ve Sergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Duran Tatlı, E., Gürcan, A. T. & Özen, B. (2022). Türkiye'deki diş hekimliği öğrencilerinin ve diş hekimlerinin adli diş hekimliği bilgisinin değerlendirilmesi. 29. Uluslararası Bilimsel Kongre ve Sergisi içinde (pp. 90-91). İzmir: Türk Dişhekimleri Birliği: İzmir Dişhekimleri Odası.
