Guiding genetic search algorithm with ANN based fitness function: a case study using structured HOG descriptors for license plate detection

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dc.authorid0000-0002-2126-8757en_US
dc.authorscopusid6701417955en_US
dc.authorwosidGMC-3454-2022en_US
dc.contributor.authorMuhammad, Jawad
dc.contributor.authorAltun, Halis
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-02T14:13:40Z
dc.date.available2023-01-02T14:13:40Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Yazılım Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractIn literature, various metaheuristic approaches such as Genetic Search Algorithm (GSA), has been adopted for finding the sub-optimal solution to a wide range of optimization problems. The main challenges in adopting GSA is the formulation of a proper fitness function which provides a measure of evaluating the generated candidate solutions, as the subsequent steps in the searching process would mainly be based on the quality of the previous and current solutions. As such, this is a highly crucial step in the successful application of GSA. However, in most of the applications, the construction of the suitable fitness function is difficult due to lack of analytical relations between the GSA parameters and the fitness of the solution. In this paper, a GSA approach of using shallow artificial neural network as a surrogate fitness function is proposed to alleviate such difficulties in the application of the GSA. The license plate detection problem is selected as a case study. For this problem, a new set of features which is called structured Histogram of Oriented Gradients (sHOG) is proposed in order to improve the overall performance of the license plate detection problem. The sHOG features were used to train the shallow ANN which assigns a degree of confidence score to the candidate regions and hence guide the GSA search to sub-optimal solution in the search space of a given input image. The performance of the proposed approach was evaluated on a private and public license plates datasets and results proves that it can archive an IOU detection rate of up to 98.74% on the private dataset and 91.66% cross database performance on the public dataset.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMuhammad, J. & Altun, H. (2023). Guiding genetic search algorithm with ANN based fitness function: a case study using structured HOG descriptors for license plate detection. Multimedia Tools and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-14195-yen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11042-022-14195-yen_US
dc.identifier.endpage17997en_US
dc.identifier.issn1380-7501
dc.identifier.issn1573-7721
dc.identifier.issue12en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85142386859en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage17979en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-14195-y
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13055/357
dc.identifier.volume82en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000886192700002en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynak.otherSCI-E - Science Citation Index Expandeden_US
dc.institutionauthorAltun, Halis
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofMultimedia Tools and Applicationsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectLicense Plate Detectionen_US
dc.subjectStructured Histogram Of Oriented Gradienten_US
dc.subjectANN and Genetic Search Algorithmen_US
dc.titleGuiding genetic search algorithm with ANN based fitness function: a case study using structured HOG descriptors for license plate detectionen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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