Retrospective analysis of outcomes following expandable titanium cage and iliac graft applications in patients undergoing corpectomy for cervical spinal canal stenosis

dc.authorid0000-0002-5263-2793
dc.authorid0000-0002-4192-9268
dc.contributor.authorDemir, Hüseyin
dc.contributor.authorŞanlıer, Nafiye
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-20T17:07:08Z
dc.date.available2026-02-20T17:07:08Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Beyin ve Sinir Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractIntroduction This study aimed to compare the clinical and radiological outcomes of iliac crest autografts and expandable titanium cages in anterior cervical column reconstruction among patients undergoing cervical corpectomy for cervical spinal stenosis. Methods A retrospective analysis of 93 patients who underwent anterior cervical corpectomy between 2016 and 2023 was conducted; 61 were treated with iliac grafts and 32 with expandable cages. Clinical efficacy was assessed using the modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association (mJOA) score, while radiological outcomes were evaluated by measuring cervical lordosis (C2-C7 Cobb angle), intervertebral height, and fusion status, three months post-surgery. Complications, operative duration, and revision surgery rates were also analysed. Results Both the iliac graft and cage groups demonstrated significant postoperative improvements in mJOA scores (p<0.001). The iliac graft group exhibited superior early correction of cervical kyphosis, with the Cobb angle increasing from 3.17° to 9.12° (p<0.001), compared with the cage group’s increase from 0.99° to 5.83° (p=0.025). Cervical alignment remained more stable over time in the iliac graft group. Complication rates were comparable between the groups; however, graft displacement occurred more frequently in the iliac graft group. In contrast, cage malposition occasionally necessitated revision surgery. Conclusion Both iliac grafts and expandable cages are effective for anterior cervical reconstruction, yielding comparable clinical outcomes and complication rates. Iliac grafts may be better suited for achieving immediate postoperative correction and maintaining stable long-term alignment. The choice of surgical technique should take into account specific patient needs and the distinct risk profiles associated with each method.
dc.identifier.citationDemir, H., & Şanlıer, N. (2026). Retrospective analysis of outcomes following expandable titanium cage and iliac graft applications in patients undergoing corpectomy for cervical spinal canal stenosis. Istanbul Medical Journal, 27(1), pp. 20-26. https://doi.org/10.4274/imj.galenos.2025.26918
dc.identifier.doi10.4274/imj.galenos.2025.26918
dc.identifier.endpage26
dc.identifier.issn2619-9793
dc.identifier.issn2148-094X
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.startpage20
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4274/imj.galenos.2025.26918
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13055/1340
dc.identifier.volume27
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001682968000001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.indekslendigikaynak.otherESCI - Emerging Sources Citation Index
dc.institutionauthorDemir, Hüseyin
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0002-5263-2793
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherGalenos Publishing House
dc.relation.ispartofIstanbul Medical Journal
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectCervical Spinal Canal Stenosis
dc.subjectCervical Corpectomy
dc.subjectIliac Graft
dc.subjectExpandable Titanium Cage
dc.titleRetrospective analysis of outcomes following expandable titanium cage and iliac graft applications in patients undergoing corpectomy for cervical spinal canal stenosis
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

Dosyalar

Orijinal paket
Listeleniyor 1 - 1 / 1
Kapalı Erişim
İsim:
Tam Metin / Full Text.pdf
Boyut:
580.5 KB
Biçim:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Lisans paketi
Listeleniyor 1 - 1 / 1
Kapalı Erişim
İsim:
license.txt
Boyut:
1.17 KB
Biçim:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Açıklama: