Does facial growth pattern affect the perception of lower facial asymmetry?

dc.authorid0000-0003-2460-0724en_US
dc.contributor.authorBasal, Ece
dc.contributor.authorÇevik, İsmail
dc.contributor.authorAcar, Yasemin Bahar
dc.contributor.authorÖzdemir, Fulya
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-09T06:57:15Z
dc.date.available2024-07-09T06:57:15Z
dc.date.issued2024en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Klinik Bilimler Bölümü, Ortodonti Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractObjectives To investigate the influence of vertical facial type on esthetic perception of lower facial asymmetry as evaluated by orthodontists, dentists, and laypeople. Materials and Methods Three adult females were selected with normal growth patterns (NGP), vertical growth patterns (VGP), and horizontal growth patterns (HGP). Frontal photographs were made symmetric and digitally altered, rotating the lower facial third clockwise, ranging from 0° to 6° in 1° increments. A web-based survey was designed with 24 images (eight images for each model) in random order. Each image was rated using a scale ranging from 0 (unattractive) to 10 (the most attractive) by 75 orthodontists, 73 dentists, and 78 laypeople. Kruskal-Wallis test was used to determine whether differences among groups were significant. Pairwise comparisons were made with Mann-Whitney U test. The significance level was set at P = .05. Results In NGP, orthodontists and dentists could recognize slighter deviations (2°), while deviations in VGP and HGP under 3° were not recognized by all groups. Severe deviations (≥4°) were distinguished better in HGP by orthodontists and laypeople. In VGP and NGP, there was no significant difference over 4°. Conclusions Growth pattern has a significant influence on perception of lower facial asymmetry. Less severe asymmetry can be detected better in NGP. In severe degrees, increments of asymmetry can be perceived more in HGP by orthodontists and laypeople.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBasal, E., Çevik, İ., Acar, Y. B., & Özdemir, F. (2024). Does facial growth pattern affect the perception of lower facial asymmetry? Angle Orthodontist, 94(4), pp. 455-461. https://doi.org/10.2319/092823-656.1en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.2319/092823-656.1en_US
dc.identifier.endpage461en_US
dc.identifier.issn1945-7103
dc.identifier.issn0003-3219
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmidPMID: 39229945
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85203235354
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage455en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.2319/092823-656.1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13055/733
dc.identifier.volume94en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001257575800011en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynak.otherSCI-E - Science Citation Index Expandeden_US
dc.institutionauthorÖzdemir, Fulya
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherThe EH Angle Education and Research Foundation Inc.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofAngle Orthodontisten_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectFacial Asymmetryen_US
dc.subjectPerceptionen_US
dc.subjectVertical Dimensionen_US
dc.titleDoes facial growth pattern affect the perception of lower facial asymmetry?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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