Enhancing the aerodynamic performance of a biomimetic wing with topography optimization

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dc.authorid0000-0002-6123-9627
dc.authorid0000-0002-2498-8231
dc.authorid0000-0002-7442-2746
dc.contributor.authorÇalışkan, Mehmet Erman
dc.contributor.authorSabırlı, Muhammet Üsame
dc.contributor.authorOruç, Emre
dc.contributor.authorKaragöz, İrfan
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-01T12:05:18Z
dc.date.available2025-09-01T12:05:18Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentFakülteler, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Makine Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThis paper presents the optimization of the external shape of a model wing obtained from samara (maple seed) by means of biomimicry in order to improve its aerodynamic performance. Samaras, winged seeds of maples, have drawn attention in biomimetic design because of their high lift and low drag properties and autorotation capability. This makes them ideal for winged structures, which can operate in a wide range of wind conditions. This study aims to demonstrate that a samara wing can be modified using mathematical modelling, and different surface geometries can be created by making desired changes in the design parameters. Optimization of the topography of a samara wing model is presented using the results of computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The model wing was divided into three regions, and topography optimization was performed in five steps. Intermediate forms and final forms of the model are presented together with the CFD results. The final form of the model provided an aerodynamic performance increase of up to 28% depending on the angle of attack. In addition, as a result of these improvements, the biomimetic wing has simpler design parameters and a more applicable structure. These results suggest that aerodynamic performance can be enhanced by topography study on a biomimetic wing.
dc.identifier.citationÇalışkan, M. E., Sabırlı, M. Ü., Oruç, E., & Karagöz, İ. (2025). Enhancing the aerodynamic performance of a biomimetic wing with topography optimization. Sādhanā, 50(3), pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12046-025-02836-5
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12046-025-02836-5
dc.identifier.endpage16
dc.identifier.issn0973-7677
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105014718687
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12046-025-02836-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13055/1098
dc.identifier.volume50
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001563480300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynak.otherSCI-E - Science Citation Index Expanded
dc.institutionauthorÇalışkan, Mehmet Erman
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0002-6123-9627
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer India
dc.relation.ispartofSādhanā
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectWing Aerodynamics
dc.subjectRenewable Energy
dc.subjectBio-İnspiration
dc.subjectAerodynamic Performance
dc.subjectLeading Edge Vortex (LEV)
dc.subjectTurbines
dc.titleEnhancing the aerodynamic performance of a biomimetic wing with topography optimization
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

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