Quantifying the ice test in halitosis patients

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Araştırma projeleri

Organizasyon Birimleri

Dergi sayısı

Özet

Objectives: Odor is in the oral air when halitosis occurs orally. Because oral gases shrink when cooled, oral halitosis disappears when a piece of ice is placed in the patient's mouth. This physical phenomenon provides a basis for distinguishing oral from non-oral halitosis but has yet to be quantified. Material and methods: The records of 29 halitosis patients were retrospectively analyzed. Gas concentrations were measured with a portable gas detector (IBRID-MX6) before and after cooling the mouth with 1 × 1 × 2 cm ice for 30 s. Patients were asked to rate their halitosis. Tongue temperature and oral gas concentrations were compared with paired t-tests and one-way ANOVA. Results: The tongue cooled by an average of 13.09°C with ice (from 36.0 to 22.4°C). The mean values of the concentrations of VOC, NH3, H2S, and H2 decreased proportionally with cooling: 74.10%, 77.51%, 81.26%, and 96.12%, respectively. The self-reported halitosis score decreased from 4 to 0 (n = 29, p < 0001). Conclusions: It can be concluded that the ice test suppresses oral gases in sufficient quantity to detect oral halitosis.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ammonia, Bad Breath, Diagnosis, Halitosis, Hydrogen Sulfide

Kaynak

Oral Science International

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

21

Sayı

3

Künye

Aydın, M., Günay, İ., & Derici, M. Ç. (2023). Quantifying the ice test in halitosis patients. Oral Science International, 21(3), pp. 326-330. https://doi.org/10.1002/osi2.1221