Mechanical performance of nonabsorbable monofilament suture materials tied with different suturing techniques under various knot configurations: An in vitro study

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dc.authorid0000-0002-5595-9302
dc.authorid0000-0002-9156-9109
dc.authorid0000-0002-0763-3930
dc.authorid0000-0002-1272-5581
dc.contributor.authorTayşi, Nuri Mert
dc.contributor.authorErten Tayşi, Ayşegül
dc.contributor.authorErçal, Pınar
dc.contributor.authorŞişmanoğlu, Soner
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-15T13:51:59Z
dc.date.available2026-01-15T13:51:59Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentFakülteler, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Klinik Bilimler Bölümü, Ağız, Diş ve Çene Cerrahisi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractThis study compared widely used nonabsorbable and monofilament suture materials tied with three different configurations and two different suture techniques. Three su ture materials (polytetrafluoroethylene, polypropylene, and nylon) were tied with either Laurell–Gottlow or the horizontal mattress suturing techniques using three different knot configurations: A (2 = 1 = 1 = 1 = 1), B (2 × 1 = 1 = 1 = 1), and C (1 × 2 = 1 = 1 = 1) on an experimental platform manufactured using a three-dimensional printer. Specimens underwent microtensile testing to determine maximum load failure and elongation rates at baseline and after 7 days of artificial saliva immersion. The Laurell–Gottlow yielded significantly lower elongation rates and higher failure load than the horizontal mattress suturing technique using nylon and polypropylene sutures at both time points (p < 0.001). Nylon had a significantly higher failure load and elongation than polypropylene and polyte trafluoroethylene at baseline for both suturing techniques and all three knot configurations (p < 0.001). Configuration C had low failure load values following immersion for all suture materials when using horizontal mattress suturing. Configuration A demonstrated superior failure load following the immersion period for all materials using both techniques. The polytetrafluoroethylene suture remained more stable over time. These findings indicate that the Laurell–Gottlow suturing technique with Configuration A provides better mechanical resistance to external forces when using nonabsorbable monofilament suture materials.
dc.identifier.citationTayşi, N. M., Erten Tayşi, A., Erçal, P., & Şişmanoğlu, S. (2025). Mechanical performance of nonabsorbable monofilament suture materials tied with different suturing techniques under various knot configurations: An in vitro study. Journal of Functional Biomaterials, 16(12), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb16120428
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jfb16120428
dc.identifier.endpage14
dc.identifier.issn2079-4983
dc.identifier.issue12
dc.identifier.pmidPMID: 41440605
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105025782949
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/jfb16120428
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13055/1249
dc.identifier.volume16
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001648322400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.indekslendigikaynak.otherSCI-E - Science Citation Index Expanded
dc.institutionauthorErçal, Pınar
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0002-0763-3930
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI Publishing
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Functional Biomaterials
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectArtificial Saliva
dc.subjectMonofilament Suture Materials
dc.subjectMaterial Testing
dc.subjectNonabsorbable Suture Materials
dc.subjectSutures
dc.subjectSuture Techniques
dc.subjectWound Closure Techniques
dc.titleMechanical performance of nonabsorbable monofilament suture materials tied with different suturing techniques under various knot configurations: An in vitro study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

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