An anatomical investigation regarding the parietal foramen in 174 adult parietal bones

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dc.authorid0000-0001-6796-7484
dc.authorid0009-0000-2503-5419
dc.authorid0009-0000-2139-1571
dc.authorid0000-0002-5819-0543
dc.contributor.authorSağlam, Latif
dc.contributor.authorAllahverdiyev, İrşad
dc.contributor.authorSordi, Ali Efruz
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, Adnan
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-12T07:12:44Z
dc.date.available2025-02-12T07:12:44Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Anatomi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractObjective: Investigating all anatomical aspects of the parietal foramen (PF) is essential. This study aimed to examine the anatomical features of the PF. Materials and Methods: A total of 174 dry adult human parietal bones (81 right and 93 left) were carefully examined. The frequency, shape, and direction of the PF were recorded. Measurements included the diameter of the PF (DPF), the distance of the PF to the sagittal suture (DSS), the distance of the PF to the occipital angle (DPO), and the length of the sagittal suture (LSS). Additionally, to determine the topography of the PF (TPF), the LSS/DPO ratio was calculated. The DPF was measured using needles of various diameters, while all distances were measured using a digital caliper. Results: Among the parietal bones, 112 (64.3%) had the PF, while 62 (35.7%) had none. A total of 118 PFs were identified on the 112 bones: 52 on the right side, 58 on the left side, and 8 on the sagittal suture. The foramen was single in 90.7% of cases, double in 6.8%, and triple in 2.5%. The parietal foramen appeared circular in 94.1% and oval in 5.9% of cases. Most foramina were oriented in a posteroanterior direction. The mean measurements for DPF, DSS, DPO, and LSS were 1.7±0.6 mm, 6.81±3.40 mm, 33.81±12.43 mm, and 108.94±6.91 mm, respectively. Additionally, the TPF was approximately 3:1. Conclusion: The data obtained in this study may be important for enhancing the success rate of invasive procedures involving the PF or its adjacent structures, as well as for reducing or preventing complications.
dc.identifier.citationSağlam, L., Allahverdiyev, İ., Sordi, A. E., & Öztürk, A. (2025). An anatomical investigation regarding the parietal foramen in 174 adult parietal bones. Journal of Clinical Practice and Research, 47(1), pp. 60-67. https://doi.org/10.14744/cpr.2024.92514
dc.identifier.doi10.14744/cpr.2024.92514
dc.identifier.endpage67
dc.identifier.issn2980-2156
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.startpage60
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.14744/cpr.2024.92514
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13055/922
dc.identifier.volume47
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynak.otherESCI - Emerging Sources Citation Index
dc.institutionauthorÖztürk, Adnan
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0002-5819-0543
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherErciyes University Faculty of Medicine Publications
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Clinical Practice and Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectParietal Foramen
dc.subjectSagittal Suture
dc.subjectDistance
dc.subjectTopography
dc.titleAn anatomical investigation regarding the parietal foramen in 174 adult parietal bones
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

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