Anatomical variations of the zygomaticofacial foramen and its related canal through the zygomatico-orbital and zygomaticotemporal foramina in dry human skulls

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dc.authorid0000-0003-3728-6930en_US
dc.authorscopusid57195415460en_US
dc.authorwosidEPD-1767-2022en_US
dc.contributor.authorChatzioglou, Gkionoul Nteli
dc.contributor.authorSağlam, Latif
dc.contributor.authorÇandır, Buse Naz
dc.contributor.authorYiğit, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorGayretli, Özcan
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-20T09:56:22Z
dc.date.available2023-12-20T09:56:22Z
dc.date.issued2024en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Anatomi Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractPurpose: The aim of this study is to reveal the location of the zygomaticofacial foramina, the variations of their numbers, and their connections between the zygomatico-orbital and zygomaticotemporal foramina. Methods: Ethics committee approval of our study was received by the Istanbul Medical Faculty Clinical Research Ethics Committee (date:30.07.2021, number:358356). 171 zygomatic bones of unknown gender from the Department of Anatomy, Istanbul University, were included in this study. The number of zygomaticofacial foramina and their connections with the zygomatico-orbital foramen and the zygomaticotemporal foramina were examined. Also, the morphometric distances between the zygomaticofacial foramen were calculated. Evaluation of the data was done with SPPS v.21. Results: The number of zygomaticofacial foramina was found as 299. It was found single, double, three, four, five and six foramina, in 52 (30.4%), 52 (30.4%), 24 (14.03%), 10 (5.85%), 5 (2.93%), 1 (0.58%) zygomatic bone, respectively. Zygomaticofacial foramen was absent in 27 (15.8%) bones. Of these 299 foramina, 129 were found to be connected with zygomatico-orbital foramen and 23 with zygomaticotemporal foramen. It was noted that 147 zygomaticofacial foramina had no connection with any foramina. The distances between the zygomaticofacial foramen and the frontozygomatic suture, temporal process, maxillary process, the lowest point of the zygomatic bone, and orbital rim were found as 25.30 ± 2.81mm, 18.74 ± 3.56mm, 21.56 ± 4.16mm, 18.72 ± 2.57mm, 6.67 ± 3.27mm, respectively. Conclusion: Consequently, the location and variations of ZFF are of great importance for maxillofacial surgery and regional block anesthesia. Knowing its location and variations will help prevent complications during any surgical intervention in this region.en_US
dc.identifier.citationChatzioglou, G. N., Sağlam, L., Çandır, B. N., Yiğit, M., & Gayretli, Ö. (2024). Anatomical variations of the zygomaticofacial foramen and its related canal through the zygomatico-orbital and zygomaticotemporal foramina in dry human skulls. Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 46(1), pp. 33-40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-023-03257-xen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00276-023-03257-xen_US
dc.identifier.endpage40en_US
dc.identifier.issn1279-8517
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.pmidPMID: 38092974en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85179685754en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage33en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-023-03257-x
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13055/601
dc.identifier.volume46en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001125019700001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.indekslendigikaynak.otherSCI-E - Science Citation Index Expandeden_US
dc.institutionauthorChatzioglou, Gkionoul Nteli
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofSurgical and Radiologic Anatomyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectMalar Boneen_US
dc.subjectZygomatic Boneen_US
dc.subjectZygomatico-Orbital Foramenen_US
dc.subjectZygomaticofacial Foramenen_US
dc.subjectZygomaticotemporal Foramenen_US
dc.titleAnatomical variations of the zygomaticofacial foramen and its related canal through the zygomatico-orbital and zygomaticotemporal foramina in dry human skullsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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