Can the reduction of cytokines stop the progression of sepsis?
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2022
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Cureus, Inc.
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Objective In this study, we aimed to analyze the laboratory and clinical results of cytokine hemadsorption as an immunomodulation therapy in ICU patients diagnosed with sepsis or septic shock. Methods The levels of procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP), determined to be indicators of infection/sepsis, and the levels of interleukins (IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10) and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα), deemed as indicators of the cytokine storm, were compared among 32 patients before and after the hemadsorption procedure. Results The hemadsorption significantly reduced the levels of IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNFα, PCT, CRP, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) scores, mortality rate, and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scores (p<0.05). APACHE scores and the mean predicted mortality rate (PMR) of the non-survivors measured before the procedure was significantly higher than those of survivors (p=0.002 for both). IL-10, APACHE scores, and the mortality rates determined before the hemadsorption procedure were deemed significant parameters to predict the mortality among all ICU patients (p<0.05). IL-10 levels ≤125.3 ng/L, APACHE score >30, and PMR >70.33 were significantly associated with the mortality rates of all patients, indicating that these three parameters determined before the hemadsorption may be good predictors of mortality among ICU patients with sepsis. Conclusion The progression of sepsis in ICU patients may be prevented with cytokine hemadsorption applied as an immunomodulator therapy.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Intensive Care, Interleukin, Mortality, Cytokine Hemadsorption, Sepsis
Kaynak
Cureus Journal of Medical Science
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
14
Sayı
2
Künye
Koç, S., Çelebi, S., Hanikoğlu, F., Polat, Y., Börkü Uysal, B., Dokur, M., Özer, T., Yavuzer, S., İslamoğlu, M. S., Cengiz, M., Vardar, G., & Küpeli, İ. (2022). Can the reduction of cytokines stop the progression of sepsis? Cureus Journal of Medical Science, 14(2), pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22325
